David Russ, 43, is a social economist and has been working as a technical project manager at WeihnachtsZauber Gendarmenmarkt GmbH for six years. In addition, he is responsible for public relations and communication with the gastronomy sector. He oversees the positioning of the WeihnachtsZauber Gendarmenmarkt brand and develops the strategic direction for the future of the Christmas market.

David Russ on Berlin’s Christmas Market: Tradition Meets the World

How did the WeihnachtsZauber Gendarmenmarkt come about, and what makes it special to this day?

The Christmas market at Gendarmenmarkt was conceived in 2003 at the Berlin Tourism Round Table and publicly tendered. The aim was to enliven the square, Berlin’s city center, and the state of Berlin during the darker months of the year, while also supporting the hospitality sector. Since then, the WeihnachtsZauber Gendarmenmarkt has combined traditional craftsmanship, high-quality gastronomy, and cultural programming on one of Europe’s most beautiful squares. With around 700,000 visitors each year, it is a place where Berlin’s urban community, regional guests, and an international audience come together in an atmosphere that blends tradition with contemporary staging.

What significance does the Gendarmenmarkt hold as an iconic location in the heart of Berlin, especially in an international context?

With its ensemble of the German Cathedral, the French Cathedral, and the Konzerthaus, the Gendarmenmarkt represents Berlin’s history and European urban culture like few other places. Its immediate proximity to ministries, embassies, cultural institutions, and international hotels makes it a natural meeting point for Berlin’s global community. For many international visitors, a visit to the WeihnachtsZauber Gendarmenmarkt offers an emotional entry point to the city—a moment in which Berlin becomes tangible and deeply felt.

What role does the Christmas market play for international visitors, expats, and Berlin’s urban community as a whole?

The WeihnachtsZauber Gendarmenmarkt is a shared space for Berliners, international guests, and expats alike. For the local community, it is part of a lived Christmas tradition; for many international visitors, it is a defining experience of their time in Berlin. Embassies, cultural institutes, and companies use the market as a place for informal encounters and quiet diplomacy. Our goal is to further develop the Christmas market as an open place of encounter and cultural exchange, thereby enriching the surrounding district in a lasting way.

How is the market’s cultural diversity reflected, particularly through collaboration with artisans and cultural practitioners?

This diversity is most visible in the craftsmanship and on the stage. We work with artisans from Berlin, from many regions across Germany, and from other European countries—ranging from traditional wood carving and millinery to contemporary jewelry and textile art. Many artisans produce their work on site, allowing visitors to observe the creative process. Music, dance, and artistic performances on the stage turn the market into a small cultural festival during Advent.

International guests are an integral part of the market. What role do they play, and how do they shape the WeihnachtsZauber Gendarmenmarkt?

International visitors bring their own traditions, expectations, and perspectives, making the market a place of lived cultural diversity. One hears many languages, encounters different ways of celebrating, and senses how strongly the WeihnachtsZauber Gendarmenmarkt shapes Berlin’s image around the world. This influences our work—from multilingual communication to offerings that are distinctly German while remaining open to international tastes. In this way, the market combines strong local roots with international appeal and becomes a visible symbol of diversity, mutual understanding, and peaceful coexistence.

What particular challenges and opportunities come with organizing such a renowned Christmas market?

One of the greatest challenges is balancing high quality standards with security requirements, heritage protection, noise control, and sustainability—within a sensitive historic urban space and under intense public scrutiny. At the same time, this presents a major opportunity: the WeihnachtsZauber Gendarmenmarkt can demonstrate that a large, internationally recognized Christmas market can be organized responsibly, with a coherent security concept, carefully selected stalls, fair working conditions, and a conscious use of resources. Another ongoing task is preserving tradition while introducing new elements each year, so that the market remains engaging for both returning visitors and first-time guests.

From your perspective, what sets the WeihnachtsZauber Gendarmenmarkt apart from other Christmas markets in Berlin and beyond?

In my view, five elements stand out: the unique setting of the Gendarmenmarkt, the strong focus on authentic craftsmanship, the sophisticated gastronomy concept, the daily stage program, and the deliberately curated overall design of the market. Many Christmas markets are either very traditional or primarily experience-driven; the WeihnachtsZauber Gendarmenmarkt aims to combine both. It is a place where visitors can browse, enjoy, and marvel at a relaxed pace, while still offering a clear and distinctive identity. The fact that it regularly attracts guests from around the world makes it a small festive showcase for international Berlin.

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