Brzezinski’s analysis is structured around four key questions: the implications of the power shift toward Asia, the reasons behind America’s declining global appeal, the potential consequences if the U.S. loses its preeminent position, and what long-term geopolitical goals America should pursue beyond 2025. He argues that if the U.S. continues on its current trajectory of economic and political decline, the result could be a fragmented and chaotic international system, with China as the most likely—though not inevitable—successor to U.S. dominance. Brzezinski warns that a world order shaped by China alone would be less favorable to American and Western interests, and might increase the risk of conflict, especially in Asia.

To counter this, Brzezinski outlines a strategic blueprint for revitalizing American power. He calls for the U.S. to strengthen alliances with Europe, maintain a robust commitment to NATO, and cautiously engage with Russia and Turkey to create a broader “West”. He also emphasizes the importance of a balanced, multilateral approach to Asia, aiming for a stable and cooperative relationship with China rather than confrontation. Domestically, Brzezinski stresses the need to address economic challenges, political polarization, and social cohesion to restore America’s credibility and appeal. Internationally, he advocates for renewed engagement with emerging powers, promotion of democratic values, and leadership on global issues like climate change and the management of the global commons.